juniper/idna/index.html

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2016-09-11 13:41:24 -05:00
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<meta name="description" content="API documentation for the Rust `idna` crate.">
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<title>idna - Rust</title>
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<nav class="sidebar">
<p class='location'></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: 'idna', ty: 'mod', relpath: '../'};</script>
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<section id='main' class="content mod">
<h1 class='fqn'><span class='in-band'>Crate <a class='mod' href=''>idna</a></span><span class='out-of-band'><span id='render-detail'>
<a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">
[<span class='inner'>&#x2212;</span>]
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</span><a id='src-0' class='srclink' href='../src/idna/lib.rs.html#9-73' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h1>
<div class='docblock'><p>This Rust crate implements IDNA
<a href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#idna">per the WHATWG URL Standard</a>.</p>
<p>It also exposes the underlying algorithms from <a href="http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr46/"><em>Unicode IDNA Compatibility Processing</em>
(Unicode Technical Standard #46)</a>
and <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492">Punycode (RFC 3492)</a>.</p>
<p>Quoting from <a href="http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr46/#Introduction">UTS #46s introduction</a>:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Initially, domain names were restricted to ASCII characters.
A system was introduced in 2003 for internationalized domain names (IDN).
This system is called Internationalizing Domain Names for Applications,
or IDNA2003 for short.
This mechanism supports IDNs by means of a client software transformation
into a format known as Punycode.
A revision of IDNA was approved in 2010 (IDNA2008).
This revision has a number of incompatibilities with IDNA2003.</p>
<p>The incompatibilities force implementers of client software,
such as browsers and emailers,
to face difficult choices during the transition period
as registries shift from IDNA2003 to IDNA2008.
This document specifies a mechanism
that minimizes the impact of this transition for client software,
allowing client software to access domains that are valid under either system.</p>
</blockquote>
</div><h2 id='modules' class='section-header'><a href="#modules">Modules</a></h2>
<table>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class='mod' href='punycode/index.html'
title='idna::punycode'>punycode</a></td>
<td class='docblock short'>
<p>Punycode (<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492">RFC 3492</a>) implementation.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class='mod' href='uts46/index.html'
title='idna::uts46'>uts46</a></td>
<td class='docblock short'>
<p><a href="http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr46/"><em>Unicode IDNA Compatibility Processing</em>
(Unicode Technical Standard #46)</a></p>
</td>
</tr></table><h2 id='functions' class='section-header'><a href="#functions">Functions</a></h2>
<table>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class='fn' href='fn.domain_to_ascii.html'
title='idna::domain_to_ascii'>domain_to_ascii</a></td>
<td class='docblock short'>
<p>The <a href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-domain-to-ascii">domain to ASCII</a> algorithm.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class='fn' href='fn.domain_to_unicode.html'
title='idna::domain_to_unicode'>domain_to_unicode</a></td>
<td class='docblock short'>
<p>The <a href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-domain-to-unicode">domain to Unicode</a> algorithm.</p>
</td>
</tr></table></section>
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